Certified Specialist Business Intelligence Practice Test

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Predictive analytics primarily focuses on understanding which of the following?

  1. What happened?

  2. What will happen next?

  3. What actions are needed?

  4. Why is this happening?

The correct answer is: What will happen next?

Predictive analytics primarily focuses on what will happen next by utilizing historical data and statistical algorithms to forecast future outcomes. This type of analysis leverages patterns and trends identified in past data to make informed predictions about future events. By understanding these potential future scenarios, businesses can make proactive decisions, strategize effectively, and allocate resources efficiently. The essence of predictive analytics lies in its forward-looking approach, helping organizations anticipate customer behavior, market trends, and operational challenges. It enables stakeholders to prepare for and adapt to changes, ensuring they remain competitive and responsive in their operations. The other choices highlight different aspects of data analysis. Understanding what happened focuses on descriptive analytics, which seeks to clarify past events. Determining what actions are needed pertains to prescriptive analytics, guiding decision-making based on insights. Finally, assessing why events are occurring is related to diagnostic analytics, which seeks to identify the causes behind past outcomes. Each of these aspects plays a crucial role in the broader field of data analysis, but predictive analytics distinctly aims to forecast future possibilities.